Gunas, Gestures, Let's Geek Out
- Brittany Lewis

- 23 hours ago
- 4 min read
Most people try to “open the heart” by forcing vulnerability, stretching harder, or chasing the feeling of release. This practice does the opposite. Instead of stretching the chest, we shift the quality of energy running through it — using the classical framework of the three guṇas.

The guṇas are the three forces that shape every movement in your mind and body:
Tamas — heaviness, stagnation, collapse
Rajas — agitation, restlessness, reactivity
Sattva — clarity, harmony, steady awareness
When your heart feels heavy, overactive, or numb, it’s not “your emotions.”It’s the ratio of guṇas in your system. Today’s meditation uses three mudras to work with these forces directly:
lift tamas upward
channel rajas cleanly
amplify sattva into potent inner stillness
Let’s break this down so your practice has intelligence behind it.
What Are the Guṇas?
The guṇas come from Sāṃkhya philosophy and run through every classical yoga text.They describe the movement of consciousness itself:
Tamas
Heavy, downward, slow, dense. You feel it as depression, stagnation, shutdown, emotional weight, chest collapse, or breath that can’t rise. While we don't want it in excess, we do want an anchored foundation. In moderation, it's useful, but in practice its to be cleared because it's easiest to excess.
Rajas
Fast, upward, scattered, stimulated. You feel it as overthinking, agitation, adrenaline, restlessness, looping thoughts, or breath that feels sharp or jumpy. Another not desired in excess, we do want passion to move us in order to stay grounded to our body, life and greater sense of reality.
Sattva
Clear, light, balanced, steady. You feel it as neutrality, clarity, quiet strength, emotional intelligence, and deep presence. This must be built and maintained as it does not happen on its own. While we may be born with a level of neutrality, life amidst the world will put weight on it, so this is the quality we always rise to.
You don’t “fix” guṇas.You redirect them. Today’s mudras do exactly that.
The Three Guṇa Mudras
1. Brahma Mudra (Tamas → Lift It Upward)
Why Tamas Needs Lifting
When the heart feels heavy, the issue isn’t emotion — it’s stagnation. Tamas collapses the ribs, drops the sternum, and traps breath low in the belly. You don’t open the heart by stretching it. You open it by moving the weight upward.
How to Form It
Soft fists
Knuckles touch at the center of the chest
Thumbs rest lightly
Elbows wide
What It Does
Lifts dullness and emotional weight
Reintroduces upward movement through the spine
Brings breath back into the chest
Stabilizes without collapsing
2. Shankar Mudra (Rajas → Channel It, Don’t Fight It)
Why Rajas Needs Direction
Rajas isn’t “bad energy.”It’s energy without a channel — scattered, erratic, explosive.
Trying to calm rajas down makes it worse.You organize it instead.
How to Form It
Wrap the left hand around the right thumb
Gather the right fingers together like a single column
Hold at heart height
What It Does
Organizes racing thoughts
Reduces emotional reactivity
Directs upward energy into a single coherent line
Creates mental steadiness without dulling alertness
3. Yoni Mudra (Sattva → Potent Stillness)
Why Sattva Needs Strength
Sattva isn’t “peace.”It’s clear awareness — steady, bright, intelligent. Stillness isn’t useful if it collapses into tamas. You want stillness that feels alive.
How to Form It
Index fingers extend and touch
Thumbs extend and touch
Other fingers interlace lightly
Hands rest at the lower abdomen or heart
What It Does
Creates stable, centered awareness
Sharpens perception without tension
Opens the heart space from the inside
Helps you see through emotion rather than drown in it
How to Use the Practice
You don’t need a yoga mat.You don’t need silence.You don’t even need five minutes to do the whole sequence.
Use these mudras whenever:
your chest feels heavy (Brahma)
your mind is scattered (Shankar)
you need clarity fast (Yoni)
your breath feels dull, low, or tight
you feel emotionally “off” without knowing why
These mudras shift your energy faster than stretching, journaling, or “talking it out.”
The hands change the breath.The breath changes the guṇas.The guṇas change the heart.
Practical Benefits for Daily Life
These mudras work especially well:
In the car
Brahma Mudra (one-handed) to lift chest heaviness
Yoni Mudra at red lights to regulate breath
Before conversations
Shankar Mudra to stop emotional reactivity
Yoni Mudra to stay clear and neutral
After emotional stress
Brahma Mudra to pull yourself out of collapse
Shankar Mudra to stabilize adrenaline
Before bed
Yoni Mudra to settle into clean stillness
During work
Shankar Mudra to channel energy instead of scattering
They’re short, effective, and immediately felt.
History of Guṇa Work in Yoga
The guṇas come from Sāṃkhya philosophy, which forms the foundation of classical yoga.Mudras appear throughout the Hatha Yoga Pradipika, Gheranda Samhita, and various Tantric manuals as energetic seals— ways to redirect prana without force. Combining guṇa theory with mudras is traditional at its core, even if the structure of this meditation is contemporary. It gives you access to the subtle body without mystifying it.

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